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Everything posted by nicjasno
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42110 - Land Rover Defender
nicjasno replied to 1gor's topic in LEGO Technic, Mindstorms, Model Team and Scale Modeling
The gearbox this model deserved (just the stack): -
Thing is that ladder chassis like this have a natural tendency to torsionally twist, even when made out of steel. That's why automakers went from body on frame constructions to unibody construction. Because a unibody by design twists less than a body on frame design. In trucks and heavy equipment, this is factored into the suspension and is not an issue. In cars you want more precision and safety of the survival cell.
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What's the point of suspension then? I usually have a ballpark figure spring setup while designing and then adjust the final spring rate once the model is complete. The suspension is fun to play with when you can get some lean into it. Thing is, once you have used a HoG setup on a suspension with proper geometry (caster, kingpin..) you will never want to go back. Suddenly one has feedback in the steering, which feels amazing :)
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I strictly separate the drivetrain from the chasiss. The drivetrain needs to be completly removable. This way you can easily fix/modify it and it does not bind with the chassis/body. Also i build my bodies as unibodies. So a complete shell, where the exterior is part of the load bearing structure. This way i maximise torsional rigidity and minimise weight. Unnecessary weight can be a models worst enemy.
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Me and @Gray Gear got into an interesting discussion about this topic and i thought i'd make a thread for it, so we can expand on it and not pollute the originating thread with it. I'd love to see the heavy duty chasis @Gray Gear ws talking about to continue this. Here's one of my approaches making an acurate and strong front part of the car (my lego bmw e30 attempt): Liftarm frames and panels are a great way to make everything stiffer in a lighter package. I can not recommend them enough.
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Everything can be achieved with perfect steering geometry. It's just how much thought you are willing to put into it. Myself, if i have to do a double wishbone setup i prefer to position the steering links on the oposite side of the springs. Like here for example: The datsun suspension here basciaclly just needs the yellow shock absorbers and it's good for the intended model.
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By doing this you have created a "toe out" situation, where your wheels point out on both sides slightly. Because of the toe out, you get a fake ackerman effect, but you have bigger issues, when driving straight forward. Add to this all the slack that you get in lego suspensions and it is not a great setup.
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Ackerman is overrated anyway. This setup will do fine. If you move the steering links so that they are not paralel to the wishbones, then you will get toe in, which will be even worse than no ackerman. It is a concept, ofc. I have no idea how the rest of what you have planned looks like, but i had to design a bit of the front subframe along it, in order to have a frame to attach the suspension onto.
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There are many ways. In lego you have to be carefull with that because you don't have the option to fine tune the length of the steering links with a threaded connection. Usually the ackerman is achieved by geometry. You can have the steering link either in front or behind the front axle. If in front, the steering link pivots must be closer to the wheels than the main pivot, if behind, they must be closer to the cars center line.
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10265 - Ford Mustang Creator Expert: MODS
nicjasno replied to Dragunov2's topic in Special LEGO Themes
I really love it.